Certified Professional Horticulturist (CPH) Practice Exam

Which of the following identifies the first three steps in the design process?

1. Client interview, site survey, preliminary design

2. Client interview, preliminary design, and master plan

3. Client interview, base sheet preparation, and site study

4. Site study, client interview, and preliminary design

The correct answer is: Client interview, base sheet preparation, and site study

The correct answer outlines the essential initial steps in the design process. Starting with the client interview is critical because it establishes an understanding of the client's needs, preferences, and any specific requirements for the project. This step allows the designer to gather valuable information that will guide subsequent decisions. Following the client interview, base sheet preparation involves creating a foundational map or drawing that represents the existing conditions of the site, including features such as topography, soil type, vegetation, structures, and utilities. This preparation is crucial as it provides a clear reference point for analysis and design. The site study, which comes next, involves a thorough examination of all the gathered data in the context of the base sheet. This may include analyzing various factors such as microclimates, drainage patterns, sunlight exposure, and potential access points. The site study ensures that the designer fully understands the site’s limitations and opportunities, which can significantly influence the final design choices. In contrast, the other options do not reflect the logical progression of these steps. While preliminary design and master planning are important phases, they typically follow the initial stages of understanding the client’s vision and analyzing the physical context of the site, which are represented in the correct answer.